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A MONUMENTAL WALL THANGKA OF TSONGKAPA
奥地利 北京时间
2023年03月10日 开拍
拍品描述
A MONUMENTAL WALL THANGKA OF TSONGKAPA
Tibet, 18th-19th century. Distemper and gilt on cloth. Seated at the center in dhyanasana on a lotus base in monastic robes, his hands in dharmachakra mudra holding lotus stems supporting a sword and book, the face with serene expression surmounted by a pointed cap and backed by a mandorla, with three deities in the upper register, and two bodhisattvas and worshippers below, amid a mountainous landscape with scrolling clouds.

Provenance
: Collected by the present owner’s father in Tibet before 1970 and thence by descent.
Condition: Extensive wear, creasing, soiling, losses, small tears, and loose threads.

Dimensions: Size ca. 129 x 164 cm

Je Tsongkhapa (1357-1419) is the founder of the Gelug order of Tibetan Buddhism, the “newest” of the extant schools. Tsongkhapa studied the traditions of the Nyingma, Sakya, Kagyü, and particularly Kadam lineages, and codified certain principles of all of them in the Gelug tradition. Today, the order is the most popularly followed in Tibet, with its head, the Dalai Lama, seen as the spiritual leader of the country. The Gelug tradition is also known as the “Yellow Hat Sect,” for the color of their pointed caps, and Tsongkhapa can often be identified by the hat as well as the sword and manuscript which sit in lotus blossoms at his shoulders.

A Thangka Wall, in Tibetan religious architecture, is a stone-built structure used for hanging a giant or monumental thangka (such as the present lot) in some of the major Buddhist monasteries of Tibet. These giant thangkas are called gos ku, goku, gheku, or kiku (cloth image) in Tibetan. The Thangka Wall stands on a hillside from where it typically overlooks the monastic settlement. Its form is that of a narrow, tall, and rectangular building with a battered fa?ade and a flat roof surrounded by a parapet. A silk brocade fitting is normally used to mount a thangka onto the Thangka Wall.

Auction result comparison:
Type: Related
Auction: Galerie Zacke, Vienna, 16 October 2021, lot 481
Price: EUR 8,848 or approx. EUR 10,000 adjusted for inflation at the time of writing
Description: A monumental wall thangka of Manjushri, 19th century
Expert remark: Note the size (320 x 240 cm)

13% VAT will be added to the hammer price additional to the buyer’s premium – only for buyers within the EU.



大型宗喀巴唐卡
西藏,十八至十九世紀,布面膠彩描金。上師跏跌坐於蓮台寶座之上,穩坐畫面中央,雙手當胸結說法印,左右肩花上置經書和寶劍。上師面容慈祥,身後有光背。四周仙人環繞。上有三神,下二菩薩及供奉者,山巒起伏,雲霧繚繞。

來源:現藏家的父親購於上世紀七十年代,保存至今。
品相:磨損、摺痕、汙跡、缺損、小撕裂和鬆線。

尺寸:129 x 164 釐米

宗喀巴 (1357-1419) 現存宗派“最年輕”的藏傳佛教格魯派的創始人。宗喀巴大師研究了寧瑪派、薩迦派、噶舉派,創建了一整套佛學體系,其重要論著《菩提道次第廣論》和《密宗道次第廣論》無上瑜伽修法就是其思想體系的總結,也是他創立格魯派的理論基礎。今天,他的理論在西藏最為普遍,其首領達賴喇嘛被視為精神領袖。因為宗喀巴戴黃色桃形僧帽,所以又稱格魯派為“黃帽派”、“黃教”。宗喀巴大師通常可以通過帽子以及他肩上荷花中的劍和經書來辨認。

西藏宗教建築中的唐卡牆是石頭建造的,在一些主要佛教寺院可以見到。唐卡牆矗立在山坡上,從那裡通常可以俯瞰寺院。它的是一座狹長、高大的建築,外牆破舊,屋頂平坦,四周有欄杆。絲綢錦緞通常用於將唐卡安裝到唐卡牆上。

拍賣結果比較:
形制:相近
拍賣:維也納 Galerie Zacke,2021年10月16日,lot 481
價格:EUR 8,848(相當於今日EUR 10,000
描述:十九世紀文殊菩薩唐卡
專家評論:請注意尺寸(320 x 240毫米)。

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拍品估价:2,000 - 4,000 欧元 起拍价格:2,000 欧元  买家佣金: 35.00% 服务费:本专场服务费按成交价(含佣金)的1.5%收取,最低200元

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