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A PAIR OF GILT STUCCO TEMPLE FIGURES OF BODHISATTVAS, YUAN TO MING DYNASTIES
奥地利 北京时间
2023年03月10日 开拍
拍品描述
A PAIR OF GILT STUCCO TEMPLE FIGURES OF BODHISATTVAS, YUAN TO MING DYNASTIES
China, 1279-1644. Each modeled on iron armatures, standing with head slightly bowed and dressed in loose-fitting robes open at the chest, the plump face with downcast eyes, broad nose and delicate smiling mouth, the hair neatly dressed in a topknot and encircled by a diadem decorated with a rosette.

Provenance: Sotheby's London, 9 November 2005, lot 518 (part-lot, together with another pair of similar figures), sold for GBP 6,240 or approx. EUR 11,000 (converted and adjusted for inflation at the time of writing). A European private collection, acquired from the above.
Condition: Good condition with minor wear, expected minor age cracks, rubbing to gilt and pigments, tiny losses, minuscule nicks, light scratches.

Weight: 1,598 g and 1,554 g (excl. stands)
Dimensions: Height 33.6 cm and 34 cm (excl. stands)

Each with a modern stand. (4)

The Xiaoxitian (Little Western Paradise) Temple, as well as various other temples in Shanxi Province, is profusely decorated with wood and stucco sculptures which have been particularly well preserved, partly due to beneficial climate conditions in the area. The temples range in date from the Liao period through to the late Qing dynasty, and due to the fragile nature of the material were subject to renovation from time to time.

An important innovation in temple construction during the Ming dynasty was the creation of molded clay and stucco backgrounds to the main altars. These backgrounds represented contemporary religious beliefs where sculptured figures of Buddhist and Daoist deities mingled and populated the heavens, creating a vision of paradise on earth within the confine of temple walls. One such floor-to-ceiling three-dimensional landscape from the Shuanglin Temple near Pingyao in Shanxi, believed to date from the 14th century, is illustrated in Ann Paludan, Chinese Sculpture: A Great Tradition, Chicago, 2006. pl. 324.

Literature comparison:
For similar figures in Xiaoxitian Temple, Xi County, see Buddhist Sculpture of Shanxi Province, Beijing, 1991, pl. 31. See also the Ming dynasty stucco figures of bodhisattvas in the Shuanglin Temple, illustrated ibid., pl. 172.

Auction result comparison:
Type: Related
Auction: Sotheby’s New York, 16 March 2016, lot 360
Price: USD 31,250 or approx. EUR 35,000 converted and adjusted for inflation at the time of writing
Description: A pair of gilt-lacquered stucco figures of bodhisattva, Ming dynasty
Expert remark: Note the larger sizes (44.5 cm)



元至明一對鎏金灰泥菩薩像
中國,1279-1644年。菩薩頭微低站立,身著寬大開襟長袍,臉龐豐滿,雙目低垂,高鼻闊嘴,略帶笑意,頭髮整齊盤起,束以冠冕,佩戴花飾。

來源:倫敦蘇富比,2005年11月9日,lot 518 (拍品的一部分,另還有一對相似造像),售價 GBP 6,240 或相當於 EUR 11,000 (根據通貨膨脹率);一個歐洲私人收藏購於上述拍賣。
品相:品相良好,有輕微磨損和老化裂紋、鎏金和顏料摩擦、微小缺損、磨損和劃痕。

重量:分別1,598 克與1,554 克 (不含底座)
尺寸:高33.6 厘米與34 厘米 (不含底座)

現代底座(4)

文獻比較:
一件相似山西省臨汾市隰縣小西天廟的灰泥菩薩像,見《Buddhist Sculpture of Shanxi Province》,北京,1991年,頁31。另一件雙林寺的明代灰泥菩薩像,見上書,頁172。

拍賣結果比較:
形制:相近
拍賣:紐約蘇富比,2016年3月16日,lot 360
價格:USD 31,250(相當於今日EUR 35,000
描述:明彩塑漆金菩薩立像兩尊
專家評論:請注意尺寸較大 (44.5 厘米)。

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拍品估价:1,500 - 3,000 欧元 起拍价格:1,500 欧元  买家佣金: 35.00% 服务费:本专场服务费按成交价(含佣金)的1.5%收取,最低200元

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