? A RARE AND LARGE MOTTLED GRAY AND RUSSET JADE CONG, QIJIA CULTURE Expert authentication: Dr. Gu Fang has examined the present lot and confirms its authenticity and the dating above, noting the style of cutting, workmanship, thickness and quality of stone with decomposed areas indicating burial all suggest a dating to 2100-1600 BC. He assessed it as a piece of notably good quality. A signed copy of Dr. Gu's expertise, dated 1 March 2023, accompanies this lot.
Dr. Gu Fang (born 1962) is an internationally renowned scholar of Chinese art and a leading authority on jades. He graduated from the Department of Archaeology at the prestigious Beijing University in 1986 and later studied at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), where he now serves as a Senior Fellow specializing in archaeological excavations and Chinese jade research. A former visiting scholar at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, he has authored several books on Chinese jades, including the 15-volume The Complete Collection of Jades Unearthed in China (2007), one of the most comprehensive studies of its kind, as well as Chinese Jade: The Spiritual and Cultural Significance of Jade in China (2012).
China, late Neolithic period, 2100-1600 BC. Finely carved and superbly polished, the thick-walled cong with straight edges and a cylindrical interior skillfully hollowed. Each side with squared, projecting corners framed above and below with raised bands of three parallel lines and divided with a gently recessed vertical band to the center. The semi-translucent stone of a vividly streaked and richly mottled pale brown and grayish white color with veins and shadings of dark russet.
Provenance: From a private collection in New York. An old label to the interior inscribed ‘86807 - 16918’.
Condition: Good condition with minor wear, signs of weathering and erosion, a small chip to the rim, minute nibbles which have smoothened over time. The stone with natural fissures, some of which may have developed into small hairline cracks.
Weight: 1,238 g
Dimensions: Height 11.4 cm, Diameter 9.4 cm
Auction result comparison:
Type: Related
Auction: Christie’s Hong Kong, 7 December 2021, lot 3285
Price: HKD 275,000 or approx. EUR 33,000 converted and adjusted for inflation at the time of writing
Description: A mottled green jade cong, Qijia culture, circa 2300-1500 BC
Expert remark: Compare the related form and manner of carving. Note the size (9 cm).
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